Which process uses the schedule baseline to assess deviations and forecast completion?

Which process uses the schedule baseline to assess deviations and forecast completion?

• A. Plan Schedule Management.
• B. Control Schedule.
• C. Monitor Communications.
• D. Close Project.

Answer: (B)

Tracking performance against the approved schedule baseline to identify deviations and forecast finish dates is the work of controlling the schedule. The schedule baseline is the committed version of the project timeline, and controlling the schedule compares actual progress to this baseline, analyzes variances, and uses that information to predict when the project will be completed. This process keeps the schedule realistic by updating it as needed and guiding corrective or preventive actions to stay on track. Other activities focus on planning how to manage the schedule, communicating with stakeholders, or closing the project—areas that set up or wrap up the work rather than continuously measuring performance against the plan.

Tracking performance against the approved schedule baseline to identify deviations and forecast finish dates is the work of controlling the schedule. The schedule baseline is the committed version of the project timeline, and controlling the schedule compares actual progress to this baseline, analyzes variances, and uses that information to predict when the project will be completed. This process keeps the schedule realistic by updating it as needed and guiding corrective or preventive actions to stay on track. Other activities focus on planning how to manage the schedule, communicating with stakeholders, or closing the project—areas that set up or wrap up the work rather than continuously measuring performance against the plan.